Can you imagine a town in the United States that has been on fire for over 60 years and is expected to continue burning for at least another 250 years? Welcome to Centralia, Pennsylvania.
Centralia, a small town located in the heart of Pennsylvania’s coal region, is now infamous for its underground mine fire that has been burning since 1962. This eerie phenomenon has transformed Centralia into a ghost town, attracting curious visitors and urban explorers from all over.
The Origins of the Fire
The tale of Centralia’s perpetual blaze began innocuously enough. Every year, before Memorial Day, the town would burn trash in a landfill. However, in 1962, the fire spread into a nearby coal mine. Despite numerous attempts to extinguish the blaze, efforts were unsuccessful, and the fire expanded into a vast network of underground coal mines.
The fire spread to a depth of three feet and across approximately 4,000 acres. Flames burst out of the ground, releasing toxic gases and causing the ground to become unstable. In 1984, homes began to fall into the ground as a result of the fire.
The Aftermath and Decline
In response to the disaster, Congress allocated more than $42 million to relocate residents. By the early 1990s, most people had left their homes, and by 2002, Centralia’s ZIP code was removed. Highway 61, which once ran through the town, was blocked off and covered with tons of dirt to prevent tourists from venturing into the dangerous area.
Today, Centralia stands as a ghost town, with the remnants of its former life slowly being reclaimed by nature. The fire continues to burn underground, and experts predict it will do so for at least another 250 years.
Centralia Today
Although largely abandoned, Centralia has become a point of intrigue for many. The stark image of a town swallowed by fire serves as a grim reminder of the potential dangers lurking beneath our feet. Visitors to Centralia can still see steam rising from the ground and witness the surreal landscape that has resulted from the ongoing fire.
The story of Centralia is a cautionary tale about the long-term impacts of industrial activity and the unpredictable power of nature. It’s a place where the past is palpably present, and the earth itself tells a story of transformation and loss.